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零点看书吧 > 玄幻小说 > 鲁国春秋 > 正文 第175章 晋楚城濮大战(9)

正文 第175章 晋楚城濮大战(9)(第2页/共3页)

至一方溃败,胜负决定。

这种战役模式便是商周以来关于礼制的要求是相当苛刻,甚至连战争都规定了相关的程序。

奴隶主阶级为了稳固自己的统治搞出来的这一套,显然是有利于统治的。

参与战役的人,也往往是有身份有地位的“国人”,一般都是各国的士。

所以,战争的目的是让你服,而不是让你死。只要你服了,那便算我赢了。

在要让你服的过程中,战争不得出现阴谋诡计,大家都要堂堂正正的,以男子汉的形象展现在战场上。

如果把两国的战争当成是两个人的战争,那便是我们所熟悉的西方的“决斗”。

但城濮之战以后,人们开始琢磨战争是什么玩意儿来。

战争的目的是第一位的,而过程是服务服从于战争目的的!

战争的目的当然是为了赢得战争,那只要能够有利于赢得战争,一切手段都是可以使用的!

在城濮之战中,晋军主帅先轸使用了哪些为取胜服务的手段呢?

首先是外交手段,达到联合秦、齐等国,并让秦、齐加入到晋军中来的目的,从而在军事实力上对楚军实现反超。

再是心理手段。楚军主将成得臣易被激怒,于是便不断来刺激你成得臣,使成得臣这位本是智勇双全的楚国名将在判断上出现差错。

然后是战术手段,讲难听一点是阴谋诡计。

先是退避三舍迷惑楚军,让楚军认为晋军怯战而心生骄气。

在战场上,未擂鼓便直接冲锋,这叫先发制人。

战马蒙虎皮,示弱诱敌,战车后拖树枝装溃逃,山丘后排伏兵,中军分兵合围楚左军,部署秦齐军队直接抄楚营等等,无一不是严重违反战礼的阴谋诡计。

但正是这样的阴谋诡计,直接导致了楚军的溃败,使晋军取得了一场本来至少是势均力敌甚至实力逊于对手的大胜利!

有人说,楚宋泓水之役楚国也曾经使用过阴谋诡计,当时楚军主帅成得臣刚渡过泓水便直接向宋军发起了冲锋,将宋军击溃,取得胜利。

是的,如果楚国此后一直坚决贯彻战争的意义在于以目的为重,以过程为轻的理念的话,不再死守战礼,那城濮之战,凭成得臣的军事素养和谋略水平,完全可以与先轸一决高下,最后楚军不一定会败!

但楚军不但没有好好去总结自己得胜的原因,反而太渴求融入所谓的中原礼仪,遵从这些个战争礼仪,结果败得很惨。

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