正文 第63章 什么叫专业（上）(第2页/共4页)
，这位李典吏就已经把五十来份账目都算清楚了？而且还直接盖了印，意味着都不用再找其他人验看了，他哪来的如此自信？
林庆的心里满满的皆是疑虑，脸上表情更是变幻不断，一时反倒有些愣怔住了。直到李凌低咳一声，连续叫他：“林庆，林庆……”他才猛地恍然过来，忙应道：“小的在，不知典吏有何吩咐？”
“你看看这个，我总觉着这十里铺去年交上的税赋有些问题，可王主簿那儿却又通过了。”李凌把一份税表推到对方跟前，点着中间一行数据道，“那里的人口我已经查过了，是和其他几个镇子是差不多的，可去年上交的税银却比别处要短了将近四成，这当中是不是有什么猫腻啊？”
林庆迅速收摄心神，回话道：“典吏你有所不知，这十里铺的情况确实有些特殊，别看他们人口土地什么的都与其他几处村镇没有太大区别，可那里却是我江城县的科举重地，光举人就有三个，还有八九个秀才。”
“这与那里的税赋如此之少有关系吗？”
“当然是大有关系了，举人和秀才那都是免税的，而且不光是他一家一姓，还能庇护其亲族人等的田地也不被纳税。其实秀才还好些，也就够为自家省下一笔税银，可举人却能免至少两百多亩地的粮税还有其他一些税银，反正足够让十来户人家不被官府征收赋税的。现在十里铺三个举人，八九个秀才加一起，自然就让该镇的税赋锐减四成左右了。”
李凌皱了下眉头：“这是朝廷一早就定下的决策？”
“是的，也不光是我大越朝如此，早在百年前的大宋就有此优待士大夫的政策了，而且那时给的条件更高，就是为了鼓励百姓参加科举。”林庆在县衙多年，这些事情还是很清楚的。
李凌这才有些明白过来，之前他也知道有了功名后可以免税免役，只是没想到这居然还能惠及周边之人。但他依旧有着一个疑问：“可他们又图什么呢？居然就肯让同镇的百姓占他们的光？”
“这一方面自然是能有个好名声，毕竟惠及乡里可是会被人牢牢记住的。另一方面自然也有实际好处，其实那些乡民是把自家的土地归到了举人秀才的名下，每年还会给他们不少钱粮以为报酬呢，当然给的是比税赋要轻不少的。倘若遇到荒年什么的，这些举人还能以最便宜的价格把土地真正收到自己手里……”
李凌心中一动，这就是他们拿国家的政策来给自己赚名声，收好处了，到后面甚至可以凭此名正言顺地兼并土地……或许这也是这世上许多人趋之若鹜地去参加科举，一次次不肯罢手的关键吧，毕竟那好处是看得见的，哪怕当不成官，也能富甲一方。
很快，他又回过神来，笑道：“这次多得你指点了，好了，你再忙一会儿，差不多也该闭衙了。”说着，笔一挥，也在手上这份文书上签下自己的
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