正文 第38章 大明威加四海(第2页/共3页)
地,想要全部到位还需要时间。
目前徐光启在筹备科学院的同时,正在筹划编制各科教材。
“臣先前研究过农事,写过一些文章,臣准备把它们编著成书,取名《农政全书》,以作为农科教材。
工科的话,臣准备请宋应星为主编编制教材,宋应星是江西人,万历四十三年中举,却连续会试不中,天启五年来京参加会试时拜访过臣,和臣相谈甚欢,其虽然是举人,但对农工有着很深的研究,精通各种农工机械制作,熟知数百物品原料产地及制作工艺,若论对百工了解,恐怕无人能出其右。只是宋应星眼下正准备三月份的会试,暂时没有精力做这些……”
朱由检摆摆手:“这些不急,会试要紧。”
对读书人来说,不让他参加会试肯定不行。不过不管宋应星会试中不中,朱由检都会把他弄到科学院。像这样的研究人才做官实在是可惜了。不过好像记忆中,宋应星应该没有考中吧。
“除了宋应星外,臣准备推荐王徵同为工科教授,王徵是万历二十二年举人,现在是广平府推官,出仕以前,研制过水力、风力和载重机械,著有《新制诸器图说》,又和传教士邓玉函一起编译《远西奇器图说》,在机械方面造诣很深!”
“算科的话,能用的教材就多了,远的有《九章算术》、《周髀算经》,近的有王文素编著的《新集通证古今算学宝鉴》,以及程大位所著的《算法统宗》,皆可作为教材,臣还准备引入西夷算术,把臣编译的《几何原本》加入其中。
王文素程大位皆已作古,目前精通算数的读书人不是太多,便由臣暂代算科教授之职。不过若是陛下同意的话,臣想推荐几位精通算术的西夷人。”徐光启道。
“西夷人?”朱由检皱了皱眉头。
徐光启以为朱由检不知道,连忙解释道:“眼下有很多西夷学者在我大明,其中很多人学问很深,在算术机械物理很多学科皆有很深造诣,而我大明读书人读的是四书五经,为的是考科举,有精力研究这些杂学的非常之少。陛下既然建科学院,便是设立百科之学,臣认为不妨延请这些西夷学者为教授,如此才能学到较深的学问。”
朱由检眉头舒缓了下来:“朕同意,爱卿尽管延请便是,只要是有学问的,不拘是明人夷人,皆可为朕所用!”
看过三百年后的那些画面,让朱由检对夷人有本能的警惕和反感,不过眼下夷人威胁还不大,不必太过在意。海纳百川有容乃大,师夷长技以制夷,对用西夷人为教授,朱由检并没有什么心理负担。
“农科要尽快筹备起来,研究番薯玉米等作物,培养足够的人才,朕要用他们为农官向天下推广。
既然西夷学问也
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