正文 第七十四章：将星陨落(第2页/共3页)
幽州城的布置化为泡影。萧太后在岐关沟大败曹彬后，没有穷追猛打，而是采取“各个击破”的战略，先后派出两部突击队增援蔚州，转战西路军潘美、中路军田重进。而太宗得知东线全面溃败之后，马上下令退兵，以保存实力。中路军田重进撤军退还定州，西路军潘美部退还代州，对萧太后采取全面防守。潘美部全线撤军时，还接到太宗一道旨意，就是要他在撤军之时，还要护送寰、朔、云、应等四州平民百姓重返故土。因着这一重要任务，使得潘美部成为辽军的重点攻击目标，除了让潘美部损失惨重之外，还直接导致大宋丧失了一员骁勇善战的大将，这员大将就是多次让辽军闻风丧胆的杨业。
杨业本为北汉刘崇的部下，深得刘崇信任和重用，并得以赐姓刘，名继业。太宗平定北汉，北汉主刘继元投降，唯刘继业苦战不屈。太宗派刘继元亲自招降，刘继业才落泪放下武器归宋。刘继业降宋后，恢复本姓杨，因为了避讳当今皇帝祖讳，去继字，单名一个业字。杨业在北汉时就驻守北方，对防御辽国有丰富经验。早在太平兴国五年，辽国发兵十万攻打雁门关。杨业率领小股骑兵绕到雁门关以北，往南突袭辽军，与潘美前后夹击，大败辽兵，杀死辽国驸马侍中萧咄李，活捉马步军都指挥史李重诲。杨业也因此升职为云州观察使。辽人深惧杨业，并称其为杨无敌。
在辽军压境，势头正盛之时，潘美和杨业若想安然无恙护送诸州百姓成功入关，绝非易事。可圣命难违，杨业苦思冥想，想出了一条“分流而出、声东击西、一举破敌”的计策：根据实际情况，分先后遣送百姓，按照先远后近的原则。这一撤军方案是符合实际情况，如果先近后远，往往会失去照应，容易被围剿。声东击西，即以军队吸引辽军主力，趁机遣送百姓入关。所谓一举破敌，即在朔州南五十里一个叫石碣谷的地方，埋伏弓箭手，并辅以骑兵之援助。
杨业的提议思路周密，潘美打心眼里是赞同的。但是监军王侁和副将刘文裕却不以为然。王侁原为田仁朗部下，因为构陷主帅取而代之，虽说将李继迁杀得大败，到底没有一举歼灭而终成大宋隐患。王侁却因此军功而深得太宗信任，此次伐辽，随军成为西路军监军。刘文裕因擒获李飞雄有功，迁军器库使。刘文裕此时也立功心切，觉得有必要同辽军再打一次大胜仗，才能风风光光地退回代州，他的想法和王侁不谋而合。所以身为监军的王侁要求宋军从雁门关北川大路进军，直接迎敌。
熟知辽军战法之人的杨业却认为如果这么做，则必败无疑。王侁毫不留情地讽刺杨业：“你既然被称为无敌将军，又领兵数万，现在却唯唯诺诺，不敢出兵，难道是想投敌叛国吗？” “投敌叛国”这个罪名太大了，杨业可承受不起。他激愤难当，也为了表明忠心，明知道出战必败，还是答应出战了。
在王侁和杨业的这场争执中，潘美作为主帅，明知道王侁是在挤兑杨业，他却无能为力。因为王侁监的这个军，不是军队，而是他这个统帅潘美。如果他维护了部下杨业，谁又能保证�
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