正文 第六十六章 多事之秋(第2页/共4页)
,而且居然还把考生的档案也给烧没了……可能有人会问,贡院内为什么会如此容易着火呢?其实这是多种因素“联合作用”的结果:首先是贡院内的物品:搭建考棚的木板和芦席就不必说了,都是易燃之物,而会试是在农历二月举行,这时天气依然寒冷,贡院里为了取暖,每间考棚里都要设置火盆,整个会考期间,考生都要住在考棚里吃喝拉撒,所以在考棚周围设置有烹茶热饭的炉灶,明代考生又多有抽烟的嗜好,晚上写卷子还必然会用到蜡烛,这一切在某种程度上都是“火种”,兼之京城的农历二月依然是大风肆虐的时节,一旦起火就是“火烧连棚”。
据说直到正德年间,由于张居正上疏,才将贡院彻底翻修,原料改为砖瓦结构以防火,从此以后,贡院的火灾事故就很少出现了。
说到贡院里屡屡出现的火灾,还应该考虑到的一个原因是,由于八股文对知识分子的束缚和压抑,科举制度又存在着很多的徇私舞弊和不公正现象,甚至在某种程度上,每一次考试都是对自由思想和思辨精神的阉割,这就造成了参试的士子们或许应试水平都不低,但相当一部分人存在着人格乃至精神上的障碍。比如《涌幢小品》中就有这样一则记录,两个看上去平时交情甚好的考生,在参试的前夜同榻而眠,某甲等某乙熟睡后,蹑手蹑脚地打开某乙的行囊,取出他的笔,“悉嚼去其颖”,就是把毛笔上的毛都咬掉,然后依旧套上笔帽。等第二天开考时,某乙“抽用已秃尽”,不禁大吃一惊,找隔壁考棚的考生借笔,遭到拒绝,“恸哭欲弃卷出”……由此可见不止某甲,整个应考的群体都把其他考生视为有你无我的“仇敌”。在这种应试氛围下,一旦有考生答不出试卷或者觉得自己今科无望,精神疾病发作,举火自焚,也极有可能造成殃及整座贡院的大火灾!
贡院的大火似乎把门达的袁彬案忘记了,也把国子监磕阙的闹剧给忘了,当然也把查重庆公主的谣传忘了,来的快去的也快,可是朱祁镇的身体一天不如一天,原因是整日纵欲不止。共有在册妃子二十名,生有儿女十七名,还不包括出身后夭折的,可谓是人丁兴旺。
朱祁镇病了,病情很快加重,到正月初六的时候已经无法上朝理政,只能让皇太子朱见深于文华殿代理国事。
章子俊深知皇上得病后,不就将会驾崩啊,赶紧跟岳父大人姚夔商量婚事,要不然得三年后迎娶了,这个变数太大了,到时儿子都能打酱油了。
姚夔跟李贤一样,满脑子君君臣臣的忠君之道,你怎么知道皇上会一病不起?你怎么知道接下去会出现两宫?你怎么知道太子即位后会立皇后再废之,独宠万贵妃?
反正在姚夔眼里这些全是瞎子算命,无稽之谈。
章子俊很无奈,摆事实讲道理显然行不通,还招人厌,那就说点狠的道:“岳父大人,不是小婿急着要成婚,急不急也只是多等一个月,小婿是担心皇上挺不过这一关,到时婚期必将推
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