正文 第四十四章 玩嗨了!(第2页/共3页)
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先一股脑倒进船舱,然后清理拖网,把拖网再次放下去,之后才开始分拣船舱的鱼获。陈立东和李太顺两人穿上靴子、带上手套,帮忙分拣,相同的鱼获放进同一个筐里,个头小的鱼虾蟹再扔回海里。鱼获分拣好后,摆在鱼舱里,再抽上海水,保活或者保鲜,现在天冷,也不用加冰制冷。
到中午的时候,再起了一网,就没有早上那网收获多了。下午拉完最后一网,估计是到了近海的原因,收获的梭子蟹、虾爬子、海螺很多,鱼类就少了。这一网收起来,就不再下网,而是往回赶,不到四点已经回到了二界沟。
船靠上岸,绑紧了缆绳,李爱国上岸去找鱼贩子。没多会儿就来了一辆单排车,众人把船舱的海鲜一筐一筐往上搬,李爱国盯着过磅、计数,然后结算、点钱。据李爱国说,这一趟除去油钱,能赚三千多块。
当然,要赚这份钱并不容易。接下来李爱国要检修渔船、缝补拖网,华夏从八十年代就已经实施休渔期制度,出海捕捞作业的时间限定在春秋两季。所以渔民赚钱并不容易,拖网刮坏、甚至脱失也不罕见,遇到风暴天气、船毁人亡也有发生,这行就是挣个血汗钱。
海也出了,鱼也捞了,大伙以为陈立东该返程了。不曾想,返家后,陈立东听李爱国说,他们家的木船是二界沟排船厂制造的,陈立东就怂恿李爱国带他去二界沟船厂看看。
李太顺不想陪他浪,就开车回家打点行装,过几天再来接他。大姑父孙镇远也回家去收拾东西。
李爱国带着陈立东到了二界沟的远航造船厂,造船厂的厂长叫张星华,40来岁,妥妥的东北大汉。在船厂他也被人称作“掌作”。排船需要木匠、铁匠、捻匠等多个工种的通力合作,通常有30多人,“掌作”就是这个团队的“技术领袖”。
据李爱国说,他手里那条船就是从这里排的,花了20多万。
排船这项技艺的延续颇具古风,从来也没有明确的文字记载,更无精确的图画标示,只是通过匠人在实际操作过程中的口耳相授,一代一代地传续了下来。
掌作人的技术优劣决定着废料率的大小,也就决定了一艘船的造价,优者能为船主省下不少成本,更决定着所排船只的质量,也就决定了这艘船在使用期间的维修频率,甚至决定着船上人员的生命安全。
而张星华家排的船就远近闻名。
船厂除了办公、仓库等地方,制作的木船的工地是露天的,有三条船正在赶制,三条船大小不一样、进度也不一样,一条已经上漆,一条正在装外壳,一条刚开始拼接龙骨。
那些有规则地码放在船厂的木头,是有讲究的,三种木头各司其职,槐木用来做骨架,落叶松用来做龙骨,红松做外壳的板材,内壳则用落叶松,抗腐蚀,这些不同质地的木头,根据它们适应不同环境的抗腐蚀性,选择不同的位置。
据张星华介绍说,排一条船通常需要1800多块木板,经由22道环节将这些木板一块块拼装上去,严丝合缝那是必须的,若有一丝合得不够妥帖,那船就肯定漏水。30多个工匠这么做下来,一条
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