《定河山》 第一千九百七十五章 文武之道(第2页/共4页)
罢了。”
“所以，此次西域征战也是荣耀之战。从你在西域处置来看，可以说已经彻底的成长起来了。便是朕现在将大位传给你，也可以放心了。不过，朕也要问问你，你可知为何朕此次，力排众议。放着朝中那些更有经验功臣宿将不用，而坚持启用你这个秉政亲王为制置大使？朕现在要问问你心得。你与朕实话实说。不要有什么忌讳。朕看看你，到底学到了朕的几分。”
对于黄琼最后这句语气严厉的质问，黄瑞枫倒也没有含糊，直接开口道：“回父皇，此次西域平叛看似军务，实则却是政务。单靠军功，的确可以强压一时，但无法压制一世。若是屠戮过惨，以西域诸部的秉性来看，恐怕几世都难以安稳。所以，此次西域平叛，单靠武官是不行的。而若是派其他文官为制置大使，无军功的情况之下，恐怕也难以制约骄兵悍将。”
“自父皇继承大统以来，便改变了皇祖在位时重文轻武，对武官防备之心日盛的局面。再加上平叛、灭辽、灭高丽数战，使得相当部分武官骄横，文官极其难以驾驭。到时候，若是文武各行一套，相互各自掣肘。不仅战场上要吃亏，而且更会耽误朝廷的大事。若是选派其他的亲王、郡王为制置大使，父皇又担心安西王旧事重演。所以，便选定儿臣出任制置大使。”
黄瑞枫的回答，黄琼即点头，但却又摇头。而看着儿子一脸迷糊的样子，黄琼才语气慎重的道：“自古以来，每一朝都是靠着文武两条腿走路。没有任何一朝，单靠文或是靠武，能够真正稳定天下的。重武轻文，很容易养出一批手握军权的军头。自古以来，谋朝篡位或是造反的，基本都是武官。便是曹阿瞒与隋文帝那种文人出身的人，也都是权贵世家的子弟。”
“有驾驭文武的能力，才能够逐鹿天下。所以，自古以来历代帝王，都最为防范的是武将。而文官，尤其到了本朝的文官，与过去世家子弟出身不同，都是出身普通的读书人家庭。便是做到中书门下平章事，这等宰相的位置，也驾驭不了那些武官。尤其是朕的外祖事情之后，你皇祖对武将，特别是那些世家子出身的武官，越发的不信任。所以，便有了重文轻武趋势。”
“不过，虽说重武轻文要不得。但重文轻武更要不得，以文驭武弊病则更多。朕刚刚已经说过，本朝文官极少有那种根基深厚的世家子出身，大多都是出身普通人家。他们自幼寒窗苦读那些圣贤书，想的便是一朝过龙门。大多都是不通军事。便是于明远、杨继元，那种虽说是进士出身，但能上阵杀敌都是后来慢慢学的。本朝文官除了毛鳞凤角外，大多不通军务。”
“不仅上了战场会胡乱指挥，贻误战机，甚至是战败误国。便是长期对武将的压制和压制，也会使得武官对朝廷失去信心，进而慢慢的不愿意为朝廷效力。虽说避免了武官造反，或是割据一方的危险。但长此以往下去，军队的战力很难保住。一旦遇到百姓造反，或是异族入寇，大厦倾覆没准也就在朝夕之间。所以，驾
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