正文 074 王恭厂(第1页/共4页)
王恭厂创办于明初洪武年间,一开始只是个铸铁厂,永乐迁都后才扩建为兵工厂,专为禁军和京营制造武器装备、火枪、火炮和弹药。
这个王恭厂,在历史上可是大大的有名,不过,这个有名并不是说这里制造的武器装备又或者火枪火炮出名,王恭厂之所以有名是因为一场大爆炸,一场史无前例而又离奇无比的大爆炸,史称王恭厂大爆炸又或天启大爆炸。
据《明实录》、《明史》、《国榷》、《明季北略》、《酌中志》等史料记载,这场大爆炸足足摧毁了东自顺承门大街,北至刑部大街,方圆十余里内的数万间房屋,造成最少两万余人伤亡。
另外,这些史料里还都有什么平地炸出阔四五十步深两丈许的巨坑,什么数千斤重的石狮子被炸飞十余里,十余颗大树被炸到了数十里外的密云境内等离奇的记载。
这也使得王恭厂大爆炸和通古斯大爆炸、印度死丘事件一起,成为史上三大未解之谜。
为什么这么说呢?
火药爆炸造成房屋损毁和人员伤亡不是很正常吗,为什么说这是史上三大未解之谜呢?
其实,原因就在这爆炸的威力,根据各种史料记载综合分析,只有一到两万吨黄se炸药爆炸才能产生如此大的威力,而当时王恭厂总共就存放了两百余万斤黑火药,也就是一千余吨普通黑色火药。
黄se炸药可是后世研制出来的专用炸药,爆炸威力最少是黑火药的五倍,而王恭厂这次黑火药大爆炸威力却是黄se炸药的十倍以上,这就相当的离奇了。
有人说,这绝对是天降陨石,还有人说,这应该是地震引发的爆炸,甚至,还有人猜测,这是外星人飞船坠毁造成的大爆炸,要不然根本不可能有这么大的威力,要知道,明朝的时候可是黄se炸药都没有的,只有黑火药。
当然,这会儿天启大爆炸还没发生,王恭厂还在,而且,泰昌还准备将这里改造成专门制造火枪和火炮的工厂。
至于这里储存的火药包括制造火药的作坊,他让人全部搬到广渠门和左安门之间的五里屯去了,那里是外城东南角,除了千余京营屯卫,方圆十余里范围内根本就没有什么人居住,就算发生爆炸也伤不到多少人。
经过几天的搬运和修整,王恭厂终于焕然一新,新式火炮也开始铸造了,泰昌自然是迫不及待的赶了过来。
这里原本就是由工部和内宫监联合管理的,四周还有京营屯卫巡查驻守,安全上肯定是没什么问题的,火药都搬走之后,这里也不可能发生爆炸了,所以,他并没有带太多的人马,也就是上千锦衣卫随行护驾。
王恭厂的范围可不是一般的大,国洪寺大街右半边,除了个永恩寺其
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