正文 第十一章 长安道：无尽告别，以及诀别（二）(第1页/共3页)
二、交道
长安，上巳节，今上在曲江赐宴群臣。令狐壳士以为，刚诛杀了宰相王涯等大臣，朝廷不适宜宴乐，于是称疾不往。过了几日，他又上奏朝廷说，王涯等人已经伏诛，家人也已夷灭，他们的遗骸弃置于外，恳请官吏代为收敛，以顺今时阳和之气。今上读到奏章，悲伤了许久，然后命京兆尹收葬王涯等十一人于城西，又赐了每人一袭殓衣。下葬之后，仇士良私下命人盗掘了他们的坟墓，把尸骨折断，抛进了渭河里。令狐壳士不愿与仇士良同殿为官，多次上书请求解职。
四月，朝廷下诏，令狐壳士出任山南西道节度使，治所兴元府南郑县（陕西汉中南郑），本年令狐壳士七十一岁。离京前，时任同州（陕西大荔）刺史的刘梦得寄诗送行，诗中有句，夏木正阴成，戎装出帝京。另，令狐纶并未随去兴元府，朝廷让他留京，出任左武卫兵曹参军，如此，令狐壳士三个儿子均在长安为官，这既是朝廷的恩典，也是有质子之意。
开成元年夏，李义山到达长安，入住华阳观。
令狐子直去年四月由门下省弘文馆校书郎升任中书省右拾遗，今年四月又转任门下省左拾遗。中书省草诏，门下省核准，故门下省重于中书省，左拾遗尊于右拾遗，所以这是再次升迁。
李义山写了书信相贺，随附了《有感二首》等诗，令狐子直收到书信后，来到华阳观与李义山促膝长谈，李义山凭空消失了一年多，这一年长安发生太多事了，二人谈了整整一夜，直到天明时，令狐子直方才离去。令狐子直提及，虽然今年正月李义山未能参加春试，但是他还是抄了李义山旧文，向礼部贡院纳了卷。
令狐壳士取道褒中路，到达兴元府。兴元幕府新开，他辟请赵晳之兄赵柷为行军司马，杜胜为节度判官，另邀请李潘、刘蕡、李义山等人入幕为从事。杜胜、李潘原为崔可大在华州和兖州的僚属，与李义山是旧同事。
刘蕡是宝历二年（826年）进士，大和元年（827年）应制科考试，他作了《对贤良方正直言极谏策》，他在策论中说：
奈何以亵近五六人，总天下之大政，外专陛下之命，内窃陛下之权，威摄朝廷，势倾海内。群臣莫敢指其状，天子不得制其心。此宫闱之所以将变也……今忠贤无腹心之寄，阍寺（宦官）专废立之权。陷先帝（敬宗）不得正其终，致陛下（文宗，今上）不得正其始。况皇储未建，郊祀未修，将相之职不归，名分之宜不定。此社稷之所以将危也……君不君，臣不臣，此天下所以将倾也……政刑不由乎天子，征伐必自于诸侯，此海内所以将乱也……今臣非不知言发而祸应，计行而身戮……昔龙逢死而启殷，比干死而启周，韩非死而启汉，陈蕃死而启魏。今臣之来也。
刘蕡的策论言辞激切，指责内侍窃权揽政，宦官废立天子，藩镇自专刑政，直指大唐之痛，士林为之振奋，时任太常寺少卿的贾餗等考官，担心刘蕡的策论触怒宦官和叛镇，因此不敢录用他。刘蕡一策成名，他被视为天下名士，也被视为天下狂士，四海之内无人敢用。令狐壳士今时有意用他，是示与宦官首领仇士良，意谓绝不同流。
从长安到兴元府要翻越秦岭，路途十分艰难，李义山担心往来错过秋试，辞不应召。令狐楚又把他推荐给了好友刘梦得，刘梦得任同州刺史，同州离长安仅二百五十里，且更近于潼关，便于李义山回郑州取解。刘梦得致信门下省令狐子直，邀请李义山为其从事，令狐子直将
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