正文 第十章 甘露事变：虚构祥瑞和真实屠杀（二）(第1页/共3页)
二、李训
十年前，敬宗宝历元年（825年），左相李逢吉与宦官首领王守澄结为盟友，把持朝政，他们重用了李仲言等八位官员和十多位依附的仕人，当时嫉恨李逢吉的人，将这些人统称为“八关、十六子”，即“八个看门的、十六个竖子”。
看门人之一的李仲言，是肃宗时右相李揆的族孙。当年，李揆风度翩翩，善于奏对，唐肃宗曾经由衷地赏叹说，卿门第、人物、文学皆当世第一，阿谀者便美称他为“三绝”。李仲言继承了李氏三绝，如今他的门第更加显赫，当朝左相李逢吉是其堂叔；他体形魁梧，面貌开阔，神情洒落，头脑敏捷，言辞优美，善于揣度人意；他以进士及第，曾任河阳（河南孟州）掌书记，是河阳节度使的属官，掌管朝觐、聘问、慰荐、祭祀、祈祝之文和号令升绌之事，从八品，他对经学钻研至深，尤其善于演说《周易》，无人能出其右。
不过，一如《周易》“否卦”所言，否之匪人，不利君子贞，大往小来。——不当之人阻隔了升迁之路，不利于正直的人保持节操，好运悄然离去，坏事不请自来。李仲言为李逢吉看门时，摊上了一件天大的坏事，他一生的颠仆和冒险也从此开篇。
其时，左相李逢吉与吏部侍郎李程不和，李逢吉忌妒刻薄，阴险狡诈，而李程个性放荡，滑稽好戏，二人见解相左。
恰好有一位陈留人，名叫武昭，朝廷罢了他的石州（山西吕梁）刺史一职，下迁为袁王府长史，管理府事。武昭郁郁不满，怨天尤人。李程的族人水部郎中李仍叔借机激怒武昭说，吏部侍郎李程原本建议朝廷授予公官职，但被左相李逢吉阻挠而未果。武昭以为信然，对李逢吉恨之入骨。
一日，武昭大酒，对饮者是主管东城防务的左金吾卫兵曹茅汇。武昭酒到酣处，自诉平生，很不痛快，不由得说起狠话来，他说，某要行刺李逢吉，把他宰了！此事为旁听者告发，前刺史向左金吾卫扬言刺杀左相，兹事体大，一时朝野震惊。
当年九月初十，敬宗下诏，命令受理特殊诉讼的御史台、复核地方案件的刑部和掌刑狱案件审理的大理寺，三司会同审判此案。
审判期间，李仲言面见兵曹茅汇，游说并威胁他说，如果你能指证武昭是与吏部侍郎李程同谋，朝廷有人会保你一命；否则，你就不免一死。
茅汇断然拒绝，他说，某甘心含冤而死，也不会诬告他人自保，请你自重。随后，他向三司举报了李仲言。
当年十月二十五日，三司宣判：水部郎中李仍叔造谣生事，贬为道州（湖南道县）司马；长史武昭扬言杀人，处以杖责死刑；兵曹茅汇知而不报，流放崖州（海南儋州）；李仲言无端入案干扰审判，意欲陷害吏部侍郎李程，流放象州（广西象州）。
离京那日，披枷戴锁的李仲言想到别后家中光景，《易经》“丰卦”上六的卦辞涌上心头，不禁悲情难抑，他仰面朝天，端平眼眶，以免泪水溢出，成为看客谈资。
卦辞说，丰其屋，蔀其家，窥其户，空其无人，三岁不见，凶。——高大的房子，有遮阳的棚席，但从外往里看，却空无一人，三年都这样，十分凶险。
但一件匪夷所
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