正文 1.38 祠堂传艺(第1页/共3页)
大雪封路，坚冰断河。
就连村中各家间的小径，也被大雪淹没。
楼桑村刘氏族人却不畏冰雪，早早起身，三三两两，踏雪赶往祖祠。
祠堂内一身狼皮大氅的刘备，与几位族叔和老族长立于人群中央。祠堂当中支着几口行军大锅，锅中浓浆赤红，气泡翻涌。正是熬制的牛皮胶。
围着青铜大锅，工匠们正演示如何制作一张麻垫。在当下，麻垫不仅可以做床垫，塌垫，还可为坐垫。
既是特产，就要能大量生产。否则难成气候。关键是，此技极易模仿。只需寻一良匠拆开麻垫，其中关窍，一目了然。所以在未被造出之前，楼桑村要大量生产，尽快形成气候。
刘备本想教会村中所有人。可老族长却断然摇头。不但严格限定人数，还须是涿县刘氏宗族子弟，方可承此技。
几位族叔也是如此。
刘备执拗不过，只得同意。
麻垫这种东西，其实没什么技术含量。关键是把握几个关窍。
比起发明麻垫的刘备。工匠们却举一反三，发明了用火麻、苎麻、苘麻、葛麻（葛藤）等不同种类的麻丝，辅以牛胶的不同用量，制作出不同软硬度麻垫的技巧。而且针对性的优化了各道工序。将制作麻垫，变成了一项赏心悦目，能够传之后世的技艺。
刘备看了，也不禁暗自称赞。
匠心独具。
说的便是如此吧。
将做好的一张麻垫，铺在堂前。老族长一试，果然浑身舒爽。真养老神器！
“造此垫，需几钱？”老族长笑问。
普通草席一张作价一百五钱。
麻垫的成本主要是：麻丝、牛胶、衬纱、锦罩。
麻丝一斤十钱，生牛皮一张两百钱。一匹布帛幅广二尺二寸（51.5厘米），长四丈（9.36米），衬纱一匹五百钱。一匹蜀锦在北地可卖三石粮，值千钱。
刘备粗略算下，这便答道：“一千五百钱。”
“可卖三千否？”老族长又问。
“两千足矣。”对半的利，刘备觉得太高。
“真，人主矣。”老族长一声笑叹。
制成的麻垫，厚三寸有余（10厘米），长八尺四寸余（2米）。全重约百斤！
麻丝重，牛胶亦重。层层涂抹再由青石压成饼，岂能不重！
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