正文 第七十一章、超临界锅炉钢管不能自产?(第1页/共3页)
巴比奇睁大了眼睛:“秦,你能造这种钢材?”
“能啊,不过,不能用这批废钢,里面的镍铬含量太高,我需要用国内炼钢厂生产的粗钢,鞍钢的粗钢最合适。”秦川说道:“只要精炼一番就能做到。”
于红心站了起来:“好,我帮你去协调!”
“于叔,你先在这里测绘,测绘好了再去协调也不迟。”
“不,没有合适的钢材,这锅炉就无法测绘仿制出来,我还是先看到这种p92厚壁管造出来才会放心。”于红心说道:“你找辆车,送我去车站,我现在就去首都找领导。”
“首都?我派车直接送你过去,不用坐火车了,建设,你跑一趟!”
于红心风风火火地走了,下午四点钟到了首都相关部门,正好看到副厂长郭向阳也来了。
“郭厂长,您来做什么?”
“你来干啥?”
“我来……郭厂长,厂子有事?”
“是啊,你上次跑出来,就没见你回去,咱们厂最近又接了新的任务。”
郭向阳说道:“上级指示,为了进一步提升我们的火力发电机组的运行效率,我们需要预研超临界锅炉,这次我们就是来和法国阿尔斯通公司接触,看看能否从他们那里引进相关技术。”
“咱们终于要搞超临界锅炉了?”于红心顿时一喜。
在全世界,煤炭都是最低廉的能源,所以,目前国家发电主要用的也是煤炭,把水烧成蒸汽推动汽轮机,再带动发电机。
虽然技术原理从瓦特发明蒸汽机时候就开始用了,但是技术依旧在不断发展,热效率不断提升,从最初的百分之三,提升到现在的百分之四十以上!
国内的火力发电技术是老毛子援建的,在当年的156项工程中,冰城锅炉厂得到了中压锅炉技术,内部蒸汽压力低于6兆帕。
后来经过努力,逐渐提升到了高压和超高压的水平,最高压力能达到137兆帕,当然了,用的钢管也都是普通的厚壁管。
锅炉内部蒸汽压力越高,锅炉的效率也就越高。
在五十年代后期,美国就运行了31兆帕的锅炉,是全世界第一台超临界机组。
这是锅炉领域里的专业名词,解释起来也很简单,正常人都知道,水在100摄氏度下烧开就是水蒸气,水蒸气轻飘飘的,密度小。
而随着压力的增加,水烧开需要的温度也开始增加,水和水蒸气的密度差也开始减少。
&nb
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