正文 第60章：应对之策(第1页/共3页)
女帝话音刚落，原本还似笑非笑的段云袖，神情也变得紧张无比。
原本轻松的气氛，迅速转为沉重。
这才是女帝召见梁萧的原因。
一介布衣，处江湖之远，却能指点江山，甚至断言大周有亡国之兆。
若是让端木家知道了，肯定第一个跳出来，给梁萧安个诛九族的罪名。
也正是那份应对之策，让女帝深信，梁萧是有心报效国家的。
梁萧不紧不慢，反问道：“陛下，我朝开国至今，已有几年？”
女帝答道：“五十五年。”
“五十五年，原本还只是一个朝代的上升期，而今天的大周，却仍是百废待兴的光景，与王朝末期何异？”
“王朝末期？”众人一愣。
梁萧这才郑重解释。
“所谓天下大势，合久必分，分久必合。武朝崩溃之后，群雄并起，百姓饱经战乱，人口锐减，最终由高祖取而代之，定号大周。大周立国之初，也是高祖和世祖与民休养生息，鼓励生育，才让大周人口恢复到武朝水平。”
“在王朝的初期，国家也像前朝立国之初一样，地广人稀，朝廷长期鼓励民众开垦荒地。按常理，一直以来，国家缺的是人，而不是土地。但陛下也应该清楚，大周与武朝的情况截然不同，有大量的官绅依然在掌握着海量土地的同时，不断以各种方式兼并底层百姓的土地。”
“这样就造成了诡异的现状，土地兼并非但没有因为王朝初期的天时地利人和而缓解，对比前朝，反而日益加剧。无论这些开垦荒地的百姓有多努力，每逢天灾人祸，他们都会破产，辛辛苦苦开垦的土地，又被迫贱卖出去，周而复始。”
女帝若有所思，问道：“你认为，土地兼并是造成大周亡国之兆的根源？”
梁萧摇头道：“陛下，所谓的土地兼并，其实根本只是表象而已。”
“表象？”
女帝和段云袖、诸葛晖对视一眼，三人都难掩好奇。
不在庙堂，能意识到土地兼并这种危害，已经证明此子见识非同寻常。
结果，土地兼并在他看来只是表象？
梁萧沉声道：“真正造成亡国之兆的原因，是因为朝廷的税收越来越少！越来越多的土地掌握在官绅的手里，而这些官绅有免税的特权，他们才是真正的大地主。国家不能从他们的土地上收税，为了维持开支，自然要从百姓身上盘剥。百姓不堪重负，最后当然是揭竿而起。”
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