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零点看书吧 > 科幻小说 > 上吊之前,崇祯掀桌 > 正文 第66章 朕不在意再来一次抄家

正文 第66章 朕不在意再来一次抄家(第1页/共3页)

辽饷、剿饷与练饷合称为三饷,是明末原有田赋上加派,理论上是专款专用。辽饷为镇压建虏之用,剿饷为剿灭流贼之用,练饷为练边军之用。这种属于临时加派,完成事情之后就会取消加派。

其中辽饷始征于万历四十六年,计划到四十八年截止,全国除贵州等少数地区外,平均每亩土地加征银九厘。原本意思是多加征一点,在两年内解决辽东战事,然后就不征了。

结果辽东战场上一败涂地,建虏日益做大,这个辽饷压根停不了。

随后天灾人祸,从天启年间开始,爆发了奢安之乱,西南局势糜烂,流贼大规模兴起,如此种种,由杨嗣昌提议,加征剿饷,本来只是临时征收一年的,但是也根本停不下来。

并且还再根据杨嗣昌及督饷侍郎张伯鲸议,再开征练饷,重建大明边军。

这三饷,因为局势的糜烂,一直停不下来,并且加征三饷又导致局势更为糜烂,一直到大明灭亡也没有根据承诺取消这临时加派的田赋。

更搞笑的是,满清入关之后,为了收买人心,多尔衮在顺治元年,也就是入关这年,宣布三饷害民而取消。但实际上,满清却在顺治三年重新加征三饷。

此时,崇祯皇帝下旨,明旨公告天下,不再征收这三饷,如果以后还征收的话,就等于自己打自己嘴巴了。用这种方式宣布,基本上就等于真的不会再征收三饷,断了以后征收三饷的可能性。

因此,范景文听到这道旨意,顿时有些吃惊,连忙奏道:“陛下,若三饷一起取消,则诸事费用何来?”

崇祯皇帝听了,当即冷笑一声道:“那卿以为继续加征就有用么?加征九厘,可有一厘真得落到实处?不说别的,就说这练饷,加收之后边军将士就不拖欠军饷了?”

说到这里,他顿了顿之后,又严厉说道:“还有,加征九厘,有地之百姓真的只是付出九厘?朕得太祖皇帝提点,焉能不知地方上的事?”

不说地方官吏在加征三饷的时候,趁机多摊牌派,捞取火耗之类,光是原本属于那些地主权贵的该加派的三饷,大都也会转移到有田地的自耕农身上,导致自耕农家破人亡,或者抛弃粮田去逃难。

在明末这个吏治非常腐败的年代,朝堂地方上的各级官员,全都上下其手,任何向百姓的索取,都会被放大很多倍。少贪一点有分寸的官,那便是清官了。

范景文听了,无言以对,不过心中也是无奈,国库里是真没钱啊!

皇帝态度坚决,他只能躬身领旨道:“微臣遵旨!”

看他这样子,崇祯皇帝心中又想到了一点,便再开口说道:“天下大乱,皆是治理不善导致民 『加入书签,方便阅读』
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