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零点看书吧 > 玄幻小说 > 临高启明 > 正文 第四十二节 船只 二

正文 第四十二节 船只 二(第1页/共3页)

“用不上了?!”不少人面露失望之色。华丽的铁甲多炮塔铁甲战列货船就这么烟消云散了?

“为什么要坐滩呢?”有人提出异议,“船一旦坐滩搁浅之后,再浮起来不就很难了吗?现在是没有足够的船员,暂时开不动,不等于以后不能用么。”

“就穿一下,然后就当旅馆用?太浪费了!我等穿越众没有无敌战船,如何和海盗浪战?”

“有了这船,什么郑芝龙,刘香、荷兰、英国,统统都是渣!”

“能不坐滩么?”文德嗣问道,“海南西部有不少良港的,光临高就有好几个深水港开发区。是叫金牌港吧?还在广州搞过招商。那里应该有足够多的深水泊位。”

“没那么简单。”

蒙德知道大伙对海运、港口设施的了解基本上都是空白,对此先稍做了解释

近代以前,除了极少数地理水文条件特别优越的港口,大型船舶能够直接靠泊岸边之外,世界上多数的港口,大船都得下锚在港内水较深的地方,再用趸船和小艇逐一将船上的货物和旅客转运到岸上。一直到近代,许多大型港口内还要专门配备供旅客上下大型邮轮的港内渡船和货物趸船。这样的效率当然很低。所以现代港口内要修筑各式各样的码头配套设施,即使是最简单的配备,也得有几条栈桥。

穿越众打算登陆的临高,处于海南岛的北部地区,琼北地区的港口,东起木栏头,西至兵马角,沿岸有一系列向内陆凹入的港湾岸段落,自东向西有铺前湾、海口湾、澄迈湾、东水港、花场港、马袅港、红牌港以及后水湾。

沿着这些海湾,大大小小的港口不计其数。但是多半属于小型的天然港口,只有些渔船停泊,明代海南岛虽是中外海上贸易的重要中途站,许多商船都会在这里停靠避风和补充食水,但是本身的海贸却并不发达,而且主要集中在琼山的神应港。临高境内各港湾几乎都保留着原始的面貌。

“明代的这些海南港湾里不会有什么港口设施。而且琼北地区的港口,水深普遍不大。文总说的金牌港开发区,实际就是红牌港,该港港区经过一期的开发疏浚,也刚刚形成5000吨杂货轮的停泊能力。”

这番话引起了大家的窃窃私语,许多人一直以为红牌是个天然良港。事实却并非如此。红牌半岛向北突出在开阔海域,岬角岸段常年受到风浪的强烈侵蚀,形成浪蚀陡崖和海蚀平台。被侵蚀的熔岩碎屑随波流运移到半岛西侧堆积,形成一片砾滩,而比较细的泥沙则向红牌港内运移,湾内成为中、粗砂堆积的滩地。半岛西侧的红牌屿是玄武岩海蚀平台,其前缘海域水深条件较好,多为5米以深的海域。而红牌港港内的受到沿岸漂沙淤浅,水深只有2-4米了。

本来执委会计划选择金牌港(即红牌港)作为船只停泊的港口,蒙德的这番话完全打消了他们的计划。2-4米的水深条件,别说万吨轮,二三千吨的船都很困难。

“而且港内形成的大量滩地,将使我们的卸货工作变得很困难。”

“在临高的这些港口,水文条件最好的是后水湾地区。在湾内邻昌岛东西两侧都有10米水深的深槽向湾内延伸,该岛南部的波影区为泥沙堆积的浅滩,水深仍有7-8米深。沿岸都是珊瑚岸礁,抗侵蚀能力强,海湾内的泥沙来源较少,岸滩的冲淤已趋向稳定状态。应该说后水湾地区是临高最好的天然深水港。对穿越者来说,后水湾有邻昌岛作为天然的港口 『加入书签,方便阅读』
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